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Józef Kępiński (aviator)
Józef Kępiński (; 1900-1964) was a Polish aviator and officer of the Polish Air Force and the Royal Air Force during World War II. Among other posts he was a commanding officer of the 111th Fighter Escadrille in Poland and the I/145 Polish Fighter Squadron in France, as well as the Air Training Centre. He was born on 12 September 1900 in Stryków near Łódź.
==Before World War II==
Józef Kępiński joined the renascent Polish Army on 1 November 1918.〔Zmyślony, p. 1〕 Together with the 1st Chevau-léger Regiment he took part in the Polish-Ukrainian War.〔 Withdrawn from the front for training he returned to front-line service in the rank of podporucznik, in time to take part in the Polish-Bolshevist War of 1920. After the armistice and the Peace of Riga he remained in the army and in 1926 he volunteered for the Polish Air Force.〔 He trained as a fighter pilot in various escadrilles and eventually joined the 121 Fighter Escadrille (later renamed the 111th) flying the Spad 61 fighters.〔
An excellent and decorated pilot, in 1932 he became the commanding officer of his escadrille and the following year was promoted to the rank of Captain.〔 In 1936 he became the commanding officer of the IV Fighter Squadron (comprising 113th and 114th Fighter Escadrilles). Promoted to the rank of Major, in 1937 Kępiński was dispatched to Dęblin, where he headed the Air Training Centre ((ポーランド語:Centrum Wyszkolenia Lotnictwa)), the predecessor to Polish Air Force Academy.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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